INDIA, Medieval (Southern Deccan). Kadambas of Hangal. 12th-13th centuries AD. AV Pagoda (17mm, 4.32 g). Sri Hanuman seated facing, head right; conch and ankus at feet, nakara in Kannada in exergue / Floral spray within decorative border. Mitchiner, South I, 229-231; G&G 1. VF, earthen deposits.
From the Norman Frank Collection.
The Kadambas achieved autonomy in the Deccan under Chattadeva (980-1031). His grandson Toyimadeva (1048-1075) was the only ruler to strike named coinage. Anonymous pagodas and fanams were struck in the 12th-13th centuries, the dynasty ending with the expansion of the Delhi sultanate into the region in the early 1300s.