NumisBids
  
Roma Numismatics Ltd
Auction XVIII  29 Sep 2019
View prices realized

Lot 1128

Estimate: 15 000 GBP
Price realized: 12 000 GBP
Find similar lots
Share this lot: Share by Email
Domitian, as Caesar, AV Aureus. Rome, AD 77-78. CAESAR AVG F DOMITIANVS, laureate head right / Captive kneeling to right, offering up standard with vexillum; COS V in exergue. RIC (Vespasian) 959; C. 48; BMCRE (Vespasian) 231; BN (Vespasian) 205; Calicó 819. 7.26g, 19mm, 6h.

Good Extremely Fine; sharply struck with a crisp reverse displaying the centering circle engraved in the die.

Ex Fritz Rudolf Künker GmbH & Co. KG, Auction 312, 8 October 2018, lot 2838;
Ex Bertolami Fine Arts - ACR Auctions, Auction 24, 22 June 2016, lot 680.

As part of a policy to promote the new Flavian dynasty, Vespasian gave a greater share of coin obverses to his sons than any of his predecessors had given to their family members before him. In this way he could promote notions of dynastic longevity and seamless succession after his passing. As seen here on this coin minted under Vespasian, his son Domitian represents the imperial family. This was during a time when Domitian's role in the Flavian dynasty was to a large extent ceremonial; he held only honorary titles including Caesar and Princeps Iuventutis as well as several priesthoods: augur, pontifex, frater arvalis, magister frater arvalium, and sacerdos collegiorum omnium, but not yet any office with imperium.

Not only did Vespasian look to the future to strengthen his dynasty, but he also turned to the past in the hope of aligning his rule with other highly regarded emperors. This is evidenced by the reverse of this coin, part of a new series that used antiquarian designs. In this case a kneeling Parthian man offering up a standard is depicted, recalling a famous type minted by the moneyers Turpilianus, Florus, and Durmius c. 19/18 BC under Augustus, to commemorate the return of the Parthian standards. Furthermore, Mattingly suggests that there is a definite topical reference in the choice to re-use this particular type: the Parthians had again been pressuring Rome for help against the Alani (Harold Mattingly, 1966, Coins of the Roman Empire in the British Museum Volume II).
Question about this auction? Contact Roma Numismatics Ltd