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Auction 119 with Jesús Vico S.A.  6 Oct 2020
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Lot 10

Estimate: 30 000 CHF
Price realized: 55 000 CHF
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Claudius, 41 – 54
Aureus 41-42, AV 7.71 g. TI·CLAVD·CAESAR·AVG·GERM·P M·TR·P Laureate head r. Rev. EX·S·C / OB CIVES / SERVATOS within oak wreath. C 34. BMC 16. von Kaenel type 8. RIC 15. CBN 32 (Lugdunum). Calicó 356 (this coin).
Rare and in exceptional condition for the issue. A bold portrait of magnificent style
struck in high relief on a broad flan. Virtually as struck and almost Fdc

Ex NFA sale XXVII, 1991, 101. This coin is sold with an export licence issued by the government of Spain.

By the time the emperor Claudius came to the throne after the murder of his depraved nephew Caligula, he had been properly schooled in how terribly people can treat one another. Indeed, it was his enduring, impotent position in the eye of the Julio-Claudian storm that made him the central character in Robert Graves' classic work of historical fiction; "I, Claudius". As a child he could not benefit from his father, who died before he reached his first year, and he apparently suffered a lack of love from his mother, the otherwise admirable Antonia, who, according to Suetonius (Claudius 3) described him as "a monster: a man whom nature had not finished but had merely begun". In the bigger picture, Claudius' physical disabilities served him well, for he survived the treacherous reigns of Tiberius and Caligula (though not unscathed, for he suffered through the aftermath of many deplorable acts). His 13-year reign was entirely unexpected. In one of Tacitus' most memorable and personal passages, he states about Claudius: "The more I think about history, ancient or modern, the more ironical all human affairs seem. In public opinion, expectation, and esteem no one appeared a less likely candidate for the throne than the man for whom destiny was secretly reserving it". For most Romans, Claudius' reign was a pleasant departure from the more oppressive reigns of Tiberius and Caligula, both of whom were generally disliked. Claudius seems to have been popular with the people and often with the army, but he usually was at odds with the senate, from whom he demanded hard work and dedication.
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