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Auction 16041  27 September 2016
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Lot 199

Starting price: 800 GBP
Price realized: 1400 GBP
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Cooch Behar/ Mughal, Aurangzeb (1661-63 in Cooch Behar), Half-Tanka, 4.85g, probably year 4 of Aurangzeb’s reign, mint of ‘Alamgirnagar, legends in four lines on both sides, Aora/ngajeva Vā/dasaha Ala/mgira, cross under va, rev. Jarava/ Alamgi/ rnagara/ Sana (4) (RB. 55; Bose D(M)-1.2; KM. 85), good very fine, extremely rare.
Mughal forces under Mir Jumla invaded Cooch Behar in 1661 and stayed there until 1663. During this period Prana Narayan fled to Bhutan. Mir Jumla made the city of Cooch Behar his base and changed its name to ‘Alamgirnagar. He also issued coins in the name of the Mughal emperor on the local standard and in the local script but using the Persian language. This coin does not have a clear regnal year pertaining to Aurangzeb, but the date of the invasion would suggest it is ‘4.’ The Mughal invasion ended up as a disaster, with much loss of life. This issue, which fits into both the Cooch Behar and Mughal series, is extremely rare. Back in the 1980s some Rupee-size coins of similar type appeared on the market. They originated from Pakistan and were all modern confections. No genuine Rupee coins are known for this issue. Although Cooch Behar coins continued to be struck on the same weight standard, those from the Mughal period onwards, especially during the period of British influence, tend to be referred to as Half-Rupees or even Narayani Rupees, rather than Half-Tankas. From here on, therefore, they are called Half-Rupees even though there is no metrological reason for doing so.
Estimate: £1,000.00 - £1,500.00
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