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Roma Numismatics Ltd
Auction XIV  21 Sep 2017
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Lot 3

Estimate: 3000 GBP
Price realized: 3100 GBP
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Carthaginian Spain, Barcid Dominion AR Shekel. Time of Hasdrubal the Fair. Akra Leuka, circa 229/8 BC. Diademed head of Eshmun-Adonis left / Horse standing right. L. Villaronga, Las monedas hispano-cartaginesas, Barcelona 1973, Class IV, 60 (same dies); ACIP 557 (same dies); AB 490 (Cartagonova). 7.19g, 22mm, 12h.

Good Very Fine; Punic(?) graffito on obv. Extremely Rare, only three specimens recorded by Villaronga, one other in CoinArchives.

In 237 BC Hamilcar Barca, after having lost the First Punic War against Rome, but having won the Mercenary War against the Libyans, disembarked at Gadir with a Carthaginian expedition with the purpose of re-establishing Carthaginian authority in Iberia" (Polybios, Histories, 2.1.6), and within 9 years he had expanded the territory of Carthage well into the Iberian peninsula, securing control of the southern mining district of Baetica and Sierra Morena, before dying in battle in 228. Hamilcar was succeeded by his son-in-law Hasdrubal the Fair who expanded the new province by skilful diplomacy and consolidated it with the foundation of Akra Leuka (Greek: White Mountain or White Point, modern Alicante), Mahon and finally in 227, Qart Hadasht (= New Carthage = Latin: Carthago Nova, modern Cartagena), originally named Mastia, as his capital."
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