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Triskeles Sale 21  29 Sep 2017
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Lot 488

Estimate: 75 USD
Price realized: 50 USD
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Valerian I. A.D. 253-260. BI antoninianus (21 mm, 3.29 g, 6 h). Samosata, A.D. 256-260. IMP C P LIC VALERIANVS P F AVG, radiate, draped, and cuirassed bust of Valerian I right; below bust, two pellets / RESTITVT ORIE-NTIS, the Orient standing right, presenting wreath to Valerian, standing left, holding scepter; above, wreath. Cf. RIC V 287 (no pellets bellow bust); cf. Göbl 1685e; RSC 190a. Lightly toned. Extremely fine.

From the Maple Leaf Collection.

The reverse legend, RESTITVT ORIENTIS, proclaims Valerian I as the restorer of the East, with the type echoing the sentiment by showing the figure of a turreted and draped female (the Orient) presenting him with a wreath. It is an historically ironic yet interesting type: shortly after Valerian invaded the Sasanian Empire he was captured and made a slave to the Sasanian monarch, Shapur I. Though the reliability of each of their accounts is suspect and their is also some slight evidence that Valerian was treated humanely, both Eutropius and Lanctantius relate that the aged emperor suffered many indignities at the hands of his captors, and was eventually disposed of by being forced to swallow molten gold or by being flayed alive.

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