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Roma Numismatics Ltd
Auction III  31 March 2012
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Lot 379

Estimate: 2000 GBP
Price realized: 2000 GBP
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M. Herennius AR Denarius. Rome, 108-107 BC. Head of Pietas right, PIETAS behind / Amphinomus, walking right, carrying his father Nisos, X in right field, M. HERENNI behind. Herennia 1a; Crawford 308/1b; Sydenham 567a. 4.10g, 18mm, 12h.

Fleur De Coin.

There are two possible interpretations of this reverse design, each with merit. The first is that the moneyer M. Herennius, who perhaps had a connection with Sicily, chose to illustrate a local example of Piety: the brothers Amphinomus and Anapias, who are supposed to have saved their parents from an eruption of Mt Etna by carrying them from danger on their shoulders. The second interpretation reaches back to the mythological founding of Rome; Aeneas, during the fall of Troy, carried his father Anchises from the burning ruins of the city. Romulus and Remus, the founders of the city of Rome, through their descendence from him, made Aeneas progenitor of the Roman people. Long before Virgil makes reference to ‘pious Aeneas’ in his Aeneid, the Roman concept of piety was threefold; duty to the gods, to one’s homeland and to one’s family, which neatly links the reverse type with the obverse on this coin.
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