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NYINC Signature Sale 3081  12-13 Jan 2020
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Lot 32048

Estimate: 10 000 USD
Price realized: 9000 USD
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Ancients
L. Cestius and C. Norbanus (ca. 43 BC). AV aureus (20mm, 7.96 gm, 12h). NGC AU 4/5 - 4/5. Rome, ca. January-April 43 BC. Draped bust of Africa right, seen from front, wearing elephant skin headdress over helmet; large dotted border / L•CESTIVS / EX•S•C-P R, curule chair with legs decorated with eagles, back decorated with confronted coiled serpents; C•NORBA in exergue, large dotted border. Crawford 491/1b. Sydenham 1154. Cestia 2 and Norbana 4. Calicó 4. Scarce. Well centered on a broad, round flan, with full borders and satiny surfaces with underlying luster.

From a Private Japanese Collection. Ex Heritage Auction 3030 (NYINC, 5 January 2014), lot 23893.

This intriguing gold aureus belongs to the 12 months immediately following the assassination of Julius Caesar, which produced a chaotic situation in Rome when the Senate briefly regained its preeminence and a host of unlikely alliances were formed and broken up. Octavian, Caesar's young heir, allied himself with Cicero and the Senate against Marc Antony, who following the end of his Consulship on 1 January 43 BC, took an army north to attack Decimus Albinus Brutus, one of the assassins, who had been appointed by the Senate as governor of Cisalpine Gaul. The new Consuls Hirtius and Pansa, in turn, raised a Senatorial army and set off to attack Antony, ostensibly with Octavian's support. Lucius Cestius and Gaius Norbanus, both Caesarians and supporters of Octavian, were elected Praetors for 43 BC and ordered the striking of this issue of gold aurei to pay the Senatorial soldiers. Two of the new legions were raised in Africa, reflected by the personification on the obverse of this piece. The curule chair on the reverse reflects the authority of the Consuls and Praetors. The alliance between Octavian and Senate would proved short-lived and the latter's renewed authority was swept away when Octavian, Antony and Lepidus formed the Second Triumvirate.

https://coins.ha.com/itm/ancients/roman-republic/ancients-l-cestius-and-c-norbanus-ca-43-bc-av-aureus-20mm-796-gm-12h-ngc-au-4-5-4-5/a/3081-32048.s?type=CoinArchives3081

HID02906262019

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Estimate: 10000-15000 USD
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