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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC
Electronic Auction 460  29 Jan 2020
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Lot 403

Estimate: 300 USD
Price realized: 750 USD
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BITHYNIA, Heraclaea Pontica. Gordian III. AD 238-244. Æ Medallion (36.5mm, 17.04 g, 6h). Laureate, draped, and cuirassed bust right / Herakles and the Lernaean Hydra – Herakles standing left, grasping one of the Hydra's heads with his left hand, holding club overhead with his right hand and preparing to strike the Lernaean Hydra before him. RG 217 (same rev. die); Voegtli 2j and 14c (same rev. die as illustrated specimen). Dark green to black patina with traces of red, irregular flan (edge pinched). VF. Rare.

For his Second Labor, Herakles had to kill the Lernaean Hydra, the offspring of Typhon and Echidna, and the sibling of the Nemean Lion, the Chimaera, and Kerberos. Inhabiting the swamp near Lake Lerna in the Argolid, the creature possessed numerous mortal and one immortal head on its single body; should one head be removed, two more would grow in its place. When Herakles reached the swamp where the Hydra dwelt, he drew it out of its lair near the spring of Amymone. Thereupon, wielding a harvesting sickle, he attempted to decapitate the creature. When this proved unsuccessful, because of the Hydra's regenerative ability, Herakles enlisted the assistance of his nephew Iolaos, who devised a plan: once Herakles had cut off one of the creature's heads, Iolaos would cauterize the stump with a burning firebrand. The plan succeeded, and the Hydra was destroyed. Herakles placed its one immortal head under a large rock on the sacred way between Lerna and Elaius and dipped his arrows in its poisonous blood.
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