Watch List notes:

FRANCE, Royal. Louis IX (Saint Louis). 1226–1270. BI Denier tournois (18mm, 0.91 g, 11h). + LVDOVICVS RE•X, cross pattée / + TVRONVS CIVIS, châtel tournois; pellet on crossbar of N. Grierson, Coins of Medieval Europe 257 var. (pellet before R of REX); Duplessy 193A; Ciani –; Roberts 2411. VF.

From the Richard A. Jourdan Collection of Medieval European Coins, purchased from Andy Singer, 2002.