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Auction 22  22 Jun 2021
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Lot 342

Estimate: 3500 CHF
Price realized: 3800 CHF
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Gordian III, 238-244. Aureus (Gold, 20.5 mm, 4.70 g, 12 h), Rome, late 240-early 243. IMP GORDIANVS PIVS FEL AVG Laureate, draped, and cuirassed bust of Gordian to right. Rev. VIRTVTI AVGVSTI Hercules standing right, resting right hand on hip and holding club set on rock with left, and with lion's skin beside his club. Biaggi 1373-4. Calicó 3242. Cohen 401 var (bust). RIC 108. Nearly extremely fine.

The Hercules on the reverse of this coin may have been copied from the 'Farnese Hercules'. The 'Farnese Hercules' is an early 3rd century master­piece by the artist Glykon, who ultimately based his work on the 4th century BC sculpture made by the famed artist Lysippos or one of his followers. The statue was commissioned for the Baths of Caracalla in Rome, which was dedicated in 216, but subsequently was lost to time until it was found in 1546. After its recovery, it was displayed in its own room in the Palazzo Farnese in Rome, which was decorated with frescoes depicting the hero's Twelve Labors, but was subsequently moved in 1787 to Naples, where it currently resides in the Museo Archeologico Nazionale.
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