Abbasid Caliphate. Adhana . Ahmad b. Harun .
Fals Bronze
21 mm, 2,73 g
Legend in three lines / Legend in three lines.
very fine
A-296; SICA-2, 12398; Shammap. 103, 2.
Ahmed Al-Sabti or as known (Ahmad b. harun) is one of asceticism and mysticism, and he was one of the sons of the Abbasid caliph Harun al-Rashid.
According to Joshua J. Mark, Adana, (Adhana) is a Cilician city in southern Turkey.
Adana lies in the heart of Cilicia, a distinct geo-cultural region, at a time, was one of the most important regions of the classical world by being crossroads for religions and civilizations.
One of the oldest continuously inhabited settlements of the world and with a name unchanged for at least four millennia, Adana was a market town at the Cilicia plain and one of the gateways from Europe to the Middle East.
Abbasid Caliphate took over the rule of the region from Byzantine after Al-Mansur's inauguration to caliph in 756. With the Abbasid rule, Muslims for the first time started settling in Cilicia. Abandoned for more than 50 years, Adana was garrisoned and re-settled from 758 to 760. To form a Thughūr on the Byzantine frontier, Cilicia was colonized with the Turkic Sayābija tribe from Khorasan. The city had seen rapid economic and cultural growth during the reign of Harun al-Rashid and Al-Amin. Abbasid rule of the city continued for more than two centuries.
References: "Adana Genel Bilgiler". Adana İl Kültür ve Turizm Müdürlüğü. Cilicia Campestris". Ancient History Encyclopedia.
From the Tareq Hani collection