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Roma Numismatics Ltd
Auction XXIII  24-25 Mar 2022
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Lot 588

Estimate: 750 GBP
Price realized: 1900 GBP
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Cn. Egnatius Cn. f. Cn. n. Maxsumus AR Denarius. Rome, 75 BC. Diademed and draped bust of Libertas to right; pileus and MAXSVMVS downwards behind / Roma and Venus standing facing, each holding staff, Roma on left, holding sword and placing foot on wolf's head, Cupid alighting on Venus' shoulder on right, together flanked by rudders standing on prow; [C•]EGNATIVS•CN•F below, CN•N upwards to right, [control mark in left field]. Crawford 391/3; BMCRR Rome 3285ff.; RSC Egnatia 2. 3.82g, 18mm, 6h.

Extremely Fine; attractive light cabinet tone.

This coin published in Richard Schaefer's Roman Republican Die Project (RRDP), binder 6, p. 84, available online at: http://numismatics.org/archives/ark:/53695/schaefer.rrdp.b06#schaefer.rrdp.b06_0110;
Ex Scipio Collection;
Ex Numismatica Ars Classica AG, Auction 12, 29 April 1998, lot 1666.

The gens Egnatia was a plebeian family of equestrian rank in the tribe of Stellatina. Originally of Samnite origin, the Egnatii appear to have been established at Teanum. Following the conclusion of the Social War, a branch of the family moved to Rome, where two of them were admitted into the Senate. The moneyer responsible for this coin, one Gnaeus Engatius, is virtually unknown but believed to be the same as that mentioned in Quintillian (Institutio Oratoria, 5.13.33) who was expelled from the Senate by the censors, and who at the same time disinherited his son, the son being retained in the Senate. No satisfactory explanation of the types of Egnatius' coinage has been proposed, but Venus and Libertas are the common theme.
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