Byzantine Iconographic PB Seal in the name of Paul, metropolitan of Synada. Circa 8th - 9th century AD. The Mother of God Hodegetria, nimbate, standing facing, wearing chiton and maphorion, and holding Christ; cruciform invocative monogram (BLS, type XIV) = ΘЄΟΤΟΚЄ to left, cruciform invocative monogram (BLS, type VIII) = BOHΘH to right; all within border of dots / Cruciform monogram consisting of A, MH (ligate), HΠ (ligate), ѠΛ (ligate) and TPO (ligate); CV NN AΔЄ ΟΝ in quarters; all within border of dots. Translation: Mother of God, help Paul, metropolitan of Synada. BLS I -; BLS II -; DOC -. 15.92g, 25mm, 12h.
Condition as seen.
The iconographic type of this seal and the two-loop beta at the bottom of the invocative monogram on the obverse indicate that this seal is from the period of the iconophile reaction (787-815).
Synada was a city whose bishops are attested from the third century, and it was a metropolis in a region where heresies were rampant. Although poor and situated in an unproductive region, this metropolis seems to have survived as late as the fourteenth century.