Savoca Coins
Online Auction 209 | Silver 28 Apr 2024
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Sicily. Gela circa 425-420 BC.
Tetradrachm AR
23 mm, 16,92 g
Charioteer driving slow biga left; above, Nike flying left, crowning horses / ΓΕΛΑΣ, forepart of man-headed bull right.
Nearly Very Fine
Jenkins 471; HGC 2, 352.
A "biga" refers to a type of ancient Roman chariot drawn by two horses abreast. It was a common form of chariot used in various contexts, including racing, warfare, and ceremonial processions. The biga was designed for speed and agility, with its lightweight construction and streamlined profile making it ideal for racing in the ancient Roman circus. Chariot races were a popular form of entertainment in ancient Rome, and skilled charioteers competed in events held in large amphitheaters called circuses. In addition to its role in racing, the biga was also used in military contexts, where it served as a fast reconnaissance vehicle or a light cavalry unit. Its maneuverability made it effective for scouting enemy positions and conducting hit-and-run attacks. The charioteer driving the biga was known as a "bigarius" or "biga driver." These charioteers were highly skilled and trained athletes who underwent rigorous training to master the art of driving a chariot at high speeds.
Depictions of bigae can be found in various forms of ancient Roman art, including mosaics, sculptures, and coins. These representations often showcase the elegance and dynamism of the chariot, as well as the skill of the charioteer guiding the horses.
Overall, the biga holds significance as an iconic symbol of ancient Roman culture, representing the excitement of chariot racing, the speed of military reconnaissance, and the skill of the charioteers who drove them.
Tetradrachm AR
23 mm, 16,92 g
Charioteer driving slow biga left; above, Nike flying left, crowning horses / ΓΕΛΑΣ, forepart of man-headed bull right.
Nearly Very Fine
Jenkins 471; HGC 2, 352.
A "biga" refers to a type of ancient Roman chariot drawn by two horses abreast. It was a common form of chariot used in various contexts, including racing, warfare, and ceremonial processions. The biga was designed for speed and agility, with its lightweight construction and streamlined profile making it ideal for racing in the ancient Roman circus. Chariot races were a popular form of entertainment in ancient Rome, and skilled charioteers competed in events held in large amphitheaters called circuses. In addition to its role in racing, the biga was also used in military contexts, where it served as a fast reconnaissance vehicle or a light cavalry unit. Its maneuverability made it effective for scouting enemy positions and conducting hit-and-run attacks. The charioteer driving the biga was known as a "bigarius" or "biga driver." These charioteers were highly skilled and trained athletes who underwent rigorous training to master the art of driving a chariot at high speeds.
Depictions of bigae can be found in various forms of ancient Roman art, including mosaics, sculptures, and coins. These representations often showcase the elegance and dynamism of the chariot, as well as the skill of the charioteer guiding the horses.
Overall, the biga holds significance as an iconic symbol of ancient Roman culture, representing the excitement of chariot racing, the speed of military reconnaissance, and the skill of the charioteers who drove them.