Mysia. Lampsakos circa 500-450 BC.
Obol AR
9 mm, 0,76 g
Janiform female head / Helmeted head of Athena left within incuse square.
Very Fine
SNG France 5, 1127-31.
"Janiform" refers to an artistic or numismatic representation that depicts two faces placed back-to-back on a single object, often sharing a single neck or head. The term "Janiform" is derived from the Roman god Janus, who was often depicted with two faces, each looking in opposite directions, symbolizing his role as the god of transitions, beginnings, and doorways. In art and numismatics, janiform depictions are found in various cultures and time periods. They can appear on sculptures, coins, amulets, pottery, and other objects. The faces in janiform representations can be human, divine, or even mythological beings.
The janiform motif often carries symbolic significance related to duality, transitions, or the interaction between two opposing forces. In some cases, it can symbolize past and future, life and death, or the merging of two aspects, such as rulership and divinity.