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obolos 16  11 Oct 2020
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Lot 206

Starting price: 75 CHF
Price realized: 130 CHF
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THESSALY. Homolion. Circa 350 BC. Trichalkon (Bronze, 21.5 mm, 8.52 g, 4 h). Bearded head of Philoktetes to right, wearing conical pilos. Rev. [Ο]ΜΟΛ-ΙΕΩΝ Serpent coiled to right; behind head, small bunch of grapes. BCD Thessaly I 1064. Rogers 257. SNG Copenhagen 72. With a red-brown patina. Well centered in high relief. Very fine.

From the Vineyard collection, ex Numus & Ars 47, 13-14 October 2003, 36.

Philoktetes was the son of the king of Meliboea in Thessaly, and was famous for his friendship with Herakles, whose pyre he lit. Herakles left him his bow and arrows. Philoktetes joined the Greek forces against Troy but, on the trip over, he was bitten by a snake on Lesbos and this caused a terrible wound that refused to heal and gave off an awful smell. He was then marooned on Lesbos, on the counsel of Odysseus, and remained there for ten years until the Greeks received a prophecy saying they would not win against Troy without the weapons of Herakles. So a team led by Odysseus rushed back to Lesbos, were astonished to find Philoktetes still alive and still in possession of the bow and arrows, and managed to bring him back with them to Troy where he was healed by one of the sons of Asklepios. After the war was won, Philoktetes returned to Thessaly but found Meliboea in revolt: he then departed for Magna Graecia where he founded cities and ultimately died and was buried near Sybaris. His connection with Homolion is unclear.
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